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Guides / Impacted Earwax

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Why does earwax block my ears?

Why impacted earwax happens and what to do

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HOW IT HAPPENS

Earwax Blockage

Earwax (cerumen) build-up occurs when the ears produce an excessive amount of earwax and can't naturally get rid of it. Earwax is actually a part of the ears defence system, it helps to protect our ears.

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If you regularly use hearing aids, cotton buds or even earphones, the risks of impacted earwax increases. As we get older, the structure of the skin changes and this can also mean more earwax production. For some of us, genetics plays a part and we produce more earwax because of it. 

WHY IT HAPPENS

​Why Do I Produce More Earwax?

​It is normal to produce earwax, some of us just produce more than others. This can occur for a number of reasons. If you're unsure, you can get in touch with PinnaClear for a trained senior audiologist to examine your ears. You are at risk of producing more earwax if:

Reasons include:
You are over 60 years old
You use hearing aids
You have a skin condition such as eczema
Have lots of hair in your ear canal
You regularly use cotton buds in your ears
You regularly use ear phones
You are a regular swimmer - Using Swim Plugs can reduce ear related issues
OTHER REASONS

Genetic Differences To Earwax

Yes, there are genetic differences in the composition and consistency of earwax. The type of earwax a person has is determined by their genetics. There are two main types of earwax: Type A and Type B.

The gene responsible for these differences in earwax type is called ABCC11. The variations in this gene determine whether a person will have wet or dry earwax. Additionally, the same gene is associated with other traits, such as body odour.

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It’s important to note that the type of earwax a person has doesn’t necessarily have any significant health implications. However, it can affect how easily earwax moves through the ear canal and may influence the likelihood of earwax-related issues, such as wax build-up. Individuals with dry earwax may be more prone to earwax impaction, as the drier consistency may make it harder for the wax to migrate out of the ear naturally.

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Regardless of earwax type, proper ear hygiene is important to avoid complications. It’s generally recommended not to insert objects like cotton buds into the ear canal, as this can push wax further down and potentially lead to earwax build-up or impaction. If you have any concerns about earwax or related symptoms, get in touch with us for audiology-led guidance. 

Wet or Yellow Earwax (Type A)

​This type is dominant in populations of African and European descent. It is typically moist and sticky.

​Dry or Grey Earwax (Type B)

​This type is more common in East Asian and Native American populations. It tends to be drier and less sticky than wet earwax.

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Having hearing issues? Talk to us

If you are struggling with impacted earwax, it is best to get your ears examined by a trained audiologist straight away. If you are not sure and want to talk to an audiologist first, get in touch. 

SYMPTOMS

​What Are The Symptoms Of Impacted Earwax?

Earache
Tinnitus
(ringing in the ears) 
Fullness in the ear
Itchy ears
EARWAX REMOVAL

​Can I remove impacted earwax myself?

If you have a lot of wax in your ears it is unlikely to come out by itself. Avoid using cotton buds as this will push any wax further in and against the eardrum and you also risk perforating the ear drum, leading to long term damage and hearing loss. It is best to let a trained and insured audiologist first examine your ears and professionally remove the earwax. Book an appointment with our audiologist today!

Meet the audiologist

Unlike larger chains, we focus solely on your unique needs, ensuring unbiased recommendations and tailored solutions that truly suit you.

20 Years of

clinical experience

Licensed and certified with First Class BSc (Hons) in Audiology

Trained in microsuction earwax removal & behavioural therapy for tinnitus 

Experience working within the NHS and private sector

Rated Excellent

Very professional service, I had a lot of ear wax and also a funny sensation in one ear which Hafiza took the time to explain and show me what was going on. Professionally cleaned, my ears and I are very happy 🙂

Raneesha Manoharan

Rated Excellent

Great service, well explained, well delivered, very pleased with outcome. I would recommend to anyone.

Lee Goulden

Rated Excellent

Very happy with the service at Pinnaclear. Hafiza was absolutely lovely and explained everything clearly before, during and after the treatment. Extremely pleased with the result and can now hear clearly again. Thank you

Tracey Carey

Why our customers choose us

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An PinnaClear we aim to provide an audiology service that offers a personalised and holistic approach to hearing health. We combine cutting-edge technology with experienced professionals to provide accurate treatment plans to empower individuals to fully engage in their daily lives with optimal hearing clarity.

Any Questions?
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